Classifieds Prevence podvodů — Jak se vyhnout Fraud na Facebooku Marketplace & Craigslist
Learn to identify common scams na Facebooku Marketplace, Craigslist, and OfferUp, and protect yourself when buying or selling secondhand items.
Classifieds Prevence podvodů — Jak se vyhnout Fraud na Facebooku Marketplace & Bazoš
You find a barely-used MacBook on Facebook Marketplace for half the retail price. The seller insists on Zelle payment before shipping. Too good to be true? Almost certainly.
In 2025, fraud reports on peer-to-peer selling platforms increased by over 35%. Facebook Marketplace, Bazoš, OfferUp, and similar platforms are prime hunting grounds for scammers who exploit the trust inherent in person-to-person transactions.
Common Classifieds Scam Types
1. Payment Before Shipping
The most basic scam. Goods listed well below market price, seller demands wire transfer or payment app before shipping, then disappears.
Red flags:
- "Must sell today" urgency
- Shipping only, no local pickup
- Refuses platform payment protection, wants Zelle/Venmo/Cash App
2. Fake Payment Confirmations
Scammers send fabricated payment screenshots or fake PayPal/Venmo notification emails to trick sellers into shipping items.
3. Bait and Switch
The item you receive doesn't match the listing — broken, lower quality, or an empty box.
4. Personal Info Harvesting
"I need your full name, address, and phone number for shipping" — then your data ends up in phishing databases.
5. Fake Buyer Overpayment
Buyer "accidentally" overpays with a fraudulent check, asks you to refund the difference.
Jak rozpoznat a Scam Listing
| Indicator | Legitimate | Suspicious |
|---|---|---|
| Price | Market rate | 30%+ below market |
| Meeting | Open to local meetup | Shipping only |
| Payment | Platform protection | Direct transfer only |
| Profile | Transaction history, reviews | New account, no reviews |
| Photos | Original (with timestamps) | Stock or stolen images |
| Communication | Answers questions in detail | Avoids questions, rushes payment |
Safe Trading Checklist
Before the Transaction
- Check market prices — Too cheap = too risky
- Verify the seller's profile — History, reviews, account age
- Reverse image search — Check if photos are stolen from other listings
- Meet in person when possible — Public location, daylight hours
During the Transaction
- Use platform payment protection — Always
- Minimize personal info shared — Only what's necessary
- Save all conversations — Screenshot everything
- Verify payments in your bank app — Never trust screenshots
After the Transaction
- Track shipping — Get tracking number and monitor
- Record unboxing — Video the opening for evidence
If You've Been Scammed
- Report to the platform — Request seller account suspension
- File a police report — Including all transaction evidence
- Contact your bank — Request chargeback if applicable
- Report to the FTC — reportfraud.ftc.gov
Sdílení Transaction Info bezpečně
When trading on classifieds, you often share personal details — address, phone number, payment info — through Messenger or text. Use LOCK.PUB to share shipping details through a password-protected memo that expires after the transaction. This keeps your personal information out of permanent chat histories.
Scammers Keep Getting Smarter
AI-written listings, deepfake product photos, and sophisticated social engineering make classifieds scams harder to detect. The golden rule: if the price is too good to be true, it's a scam. Use payment protection and prefer local meetups.
Share personal information safely → Create a secret memo on LOCK.PUB
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